集群

创建一个集群

请参考 Kubernetes 以获得关于创建 Kubernetes 集群的信息。

分布式读/写

SQL

可以按照步骤使用 SQL 来进行分布式插入和查询：

1. 使用 MySQL cli 连接到 Frontend。

 mysql -h 127.0.0.1 -P 4002

2. 通过 CREATE 语句创建一个分布式表。

 CREATE TABLE dist_table(
     ts TIMESTAMP DEFAULT current_timestamp(),
     n INT,
     row_id INT,
     PRIMARY KEY(n),
     TIME INDEX (ts)
 )
 PARTITION ON COLUMNS (n) (
    n < 5,
    n >= 5 AND n < 9,
    n >= 9
 )
 engine=mito;

结果如下：

 mysql> CREATE TABLE dist_table(
     ->     ts TIMESTAMP DEFAULT current_timestamp(),
     ->     n INT,
     ->     row_id INT,
     ->     TIME INDEX (ts)
     ->     TIME INDEX (ts)
     -> )
     -> PARTITION ON COLUMNS (n) (
     ->    n < 5,
     ->    n >= 5 AND n < 9,
     ->    n >= 9
     -> )
     -> engine=mito;
 Query OK, 3 rows affected (0.09 sec)

dist_table 被分布在 Datanode 中。你可以参考 "Table Sharding" 了解更多细节。

3. 通过 INSERT 语句输入一些数据。

 INSERT INTO dist_table(n, row_id) VALUES (1, 1);
 INSERT INTO dist_table(n, row_id) VALUES (2, 2);
 INSERT INTO dist_table(n, row_id) VALUES (3, 3);
 INSERT INTO dist_table(n, row_id) VALUES (4, 4);
 INSERT INTO dist_table(n, row_id) VALUES (5, 5);
 INSERT INTO dist_table(n, row_id) VALUES (6, 6);
 INSERT INTO dist_table(n, row_id) VALUES (7, 7);
 INSERT INTO dist_table(n, row_id) VALUES (8, 8);
 INSERT INTO dist_table(n, row_id) VALUES (9, 9);
 INSERT INTO dist_table(n, row_id) VALUES (10, 10);
 INSERT INTO dist_table(n, row_id) VALUES (11, 11);
 INSERT INTO dist_table(n, row_id) VALUES (12, 12);

4. 通过 SELECT 语句执行查询：

 SELECT * FROM dist_table ORDER BY n LIMIT 5;

 +---------------------+------+--------+
 | ts                  | n    | row_id |
 +---------------------+------+--------+
 | 2022-11-14 12:02:32 |    1 |      1 |
 | 2022-11-14 12:02:32 |    2 |      2 |
 | 2022-11-14 12:02:32 |    3 |      3 |
 | 2022-11-14 12:02:32 |    4 |      4 |
 | 2022-11-14 12:02:32 |    5 |      5 |
 +---------------------+------+--------+
 5 rows in set (0.081 sec)

 SELECT MAX(n) FROM dist_table;

 +-------------------+
 | MAX(dist_table.n) |
 +-------------------+
 |                12 |
 +-------------------+
 1 row in set (0.057 sec)

 SELECT MIN(n) FROM dist_table;

 +-------------------+
 | MIN(dist_table.n) |
 +-------------------+
 |                 1 |
 +-------------------+
 1 row in set (0.079 sec)

 SELECT * FROM dist_table WHERE n > 2 AND n < 10 ORDER BY row_id;

 +---------------------+------+--------+
 | ts                  | n    | row_id |
 +---------------------+------+--------+
 | 2022-11-14 12:02:32 |    3 |      3 |
 | 2022-11-14 12:02:32 |    4 |      4 |
 | 2022-11-14 12:02:32 |    5 |      5 |
 | 2022-11-14 12:02:32 |    6 |      6 |
 | 2022-11-14 12:02:32 |    7 |      7 |
 | 2022-11-14 12:02:32 |    8 |      8 |
 | 2022-11-14 12:02:32 |    9 |      9 |
 +---------------------+------+--------+
 7 rows in set (0.02 sec)

 SELECT * FROM dist_table WHERE row_id = 10;

 +---------------------+------+--------+
 | ts                  | n    | row_id |
 +---------------------+------+--------+
 | 2022-11-14 12:02:32 |   10 |     10 |
 +---------------------+------+--------+
 1 row in set (0.03 sec)